Step 1 | 10 Reproductive System
10.1 Normal processes
10.1.1 embryonic development, fetal maturation, and perinatal changes
10.1.2 organ structure and function
10.1.2.1 female structure, including breast
10.1.2.2 female function (eg, menstrual cycle, puberty, menopause)
10.1.2.3 male structure
10.1.2.4 male function (eg, spermatogenesis, puberty)
10.1.2.5 intercourse, orgasm
10.1.2.6 pregnancy, ovulation, fertilization, implantation, including labor and delivery, the puerperium, lactation, gestational uterus, placenta
10.1.3 cell/tissue structure and function, including hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, sex steroids, gestational hormones
10.1.4 reproductive system defense mechanisms and normal flora
10.2 Abnormal processes
10.2.1 infectious, inflammatory, and immunologic disorders
10.2.1.1 infectious disorders (eg, toxic shock syndrome, breast abscess, orchitis)
10.2.1.1.1 sexually transmitted diseases
10.2.1.2 immunologic and inflammatory disorders (eg, autoimmune hypogonadism, cystic mastitis)
10.2.2 traumatic and mechanical disorders
10.2.2.1 female incontinence, prolapse, cystocele
10.2.2.2 torsion of testis, varicocele, circumcision, phimosis
10.2.3 neoplastic disorders
10.2.3.1 female reproductive (eg, cervix, ovary)
10.2.3.2 male reproductive (eg, prostate)
10.2.3.3 breast, including fibrocystic changes
10.2.3.4 trophoblastic disease
10.2.4 metabolic and regulatory processes
10.2.4.1 female (eg, anovulation, infertility, polycystic ovaries, endometriosis, orgasmic dysfunction, delayed and premature puberty)
10.2.4.1.1 menopausal syndrome
10.2.4.2 male (eg, infertility, impotence, gynecomastia, delayed and premature puberty)
10.2.4.2.1 benign prostatic hyperplasia
10.2.5 systemic disorders affecting reproductive function (eg, obesity, myotonic dystrophy, cirrhosis, renal failure)
10.2.6 Reserved
10.2.7 disorders relating to pregnancy, the puerperium, and the postpartum period
10.2.7.1 obstetric problems (eg, ectopic pregnancy, third-trimester bleeding)
10.2.7.2 complications affecting other organ systems (eg, eclampsia, gestational diabetes, thyroid disorders)
10.2.7.3 disorders associated with the puerperium (eg, postpartum hemorrhage, sepsis, depression)
10.2.7.4 antepartum, intrapartum, postpartum disorders of the fetus (eg, prematurity, postmaturity, cord compression, macrosomia)
10.3 Principles of therapeutics
10.3.1 mechanisms of action, use, and adverse effects of drugs for treatment of disorders of the reproductive system and management of normal reproductive function
10.3.1.1 female reproductive tract
10.3.1.1.1 fertility drugs
10.3.1.1.2 oral contraception, other methods of contraception (eg, condoms)
10.3.1.1.3 estrogen, progestogen replacement, treatment of menopause
10.3.1.1.4 stimulants and inhibitors of labor
10.3.1.1.5 estrogen and progesterone antagonists
10.3.1.1.6 stimulators and inhibitors of lactation
10.3.1.2 male reproductive tract
10.3.1.2.1 fertility drugs
10.3.1.2.2 androgen replacement and antagonists
10.3.1.3 gonadotropin-releasing hormone and gonadotropin replacement
10.3.1.4 abortifacients
10.3.1.5 antimicrobials
10.3.1.6 antineoplastics
10.3.1.7 restoration of potency
10.3.2 other therapeutic modalities affecting the reproductive system (eg, tampons)
10.4 Gender, ethnic, and behavioral considerations affecting disease treatment and prevention, including psychosocial, cultural, occupational, and environmental
10.4.1 emotional and behavioral factors (eg, sexually transmitted diseases)
10.4.2 influence on person, family, and society (eg, infertility)
10.4.3 occupational and other environmental risk factors (eg, radiation)
10.4.4 family planning and pregnancy (eg, unwanted)
10.4.5 gender identity, sexual orientation, sexuality, libido
10.4.6 effects of traumatic stress syndrome, violence, rape, child abuse