Neher: Get a Commitment
Resist the temptation to fill the silence with your own ideas; instead, ask the learner what they think about the issue.
- Allowing the learner to interpret information is the first step in diagnosing their learning needs.
- Mistakes in problem formulation identify teaching opportunities.
- Without adequate information about the learner's knowledge, teaching might be misdirected and unhelpful.
- The learner assumes greater responsibility for their learning (and patient care) while creating a collaborative role in problem solving.
- This method helps the learner to create a "conceptual scaffold" by forcing the recall of previously learned materials and setting up the targeted exchange of information between teacher and learner.
Example Questions
- What do you think is going on with this patient?
- What would you like to accomplish with this visit/interaction?
- The commitment can be as tentative as a hunch or best guess: "Let's start with your gut feeling..."
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The Five-Step Microskills of Clinical Teaching
Neher J, Stevens, N G (2003). The one-minute preceptor: Shaping the teaching conversation. Family Medicine, 36 (6); 391-393.